Left axle shaft (from the left wheel side) is made of a solid shaft, and the right one is made of a pipe. The left drive axle shaft is shorter than the right one.
The half-axle joints with the joints are sealed and do not require maintenance, except for checking the rubber casings during periodic inspection. If grease leaks or casing cracks are detected, the casings must be replaced immediately with new ones. Contaminants that get into the joint cause its rapid wear. If there is a suspicion of severe wear of the joints, noticeable as knocking, especially during the transition from acceleration to rolling (or running the car with the gear disengaged), and vice versa, the axle shafts must be removed and the joints disassembled to determine the degree of their wear, and also to repair or replace them with new ones.
Figure 7.1. Drive axle assembly
1 - gasket used in gti version; 2 - gti hinge housing; 3 - spring peg; 4 - shock absorber; 5 - landing ring; 6 - internal drive joint; 7 - toothed concave washer; 8 - hinge housing; 9 - drive axle; 10 - casing clamping belt; 11 - hinge housing; 12 - spring washer; 13 - cone washer; 14 - spring ring; 15 - drive joint housing; 16 - short axle shaft.


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