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LT 28 (1975-1991) LT 2D (1996-2003) Beetle (1960-1986) Caddy 3 (2003-2010)

Checking piston rings (VW Beetle)

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Piston markings:

Piston markings:
A - the letter designation next to the arrow corresponds to the spare part number index. It serves as a distinguishing feature
B - arrow points to the front of the engine. The piston is installed with the arrow pointing towards the flywheel
C - a dot applied with paint (blue, pink or green), indicates the "cylinder-piston" size class
D - piston weight class ("+" or "-")
E - piston weight class (brown dot - gray - "+")
F - piston diameter (in mm)


The piston ring in the installed position must have a gap that does not exceed a certain value.

Push the ring at a right angle into the bottom hole of your cylinder to a distance of approximately…


Push the ring at a right angle into the bottom hole of your cylinder to a distance of approximately 4-5 mm from the edge of the cylinder.

(The original text can be found on the portal: vwmanual.ru)



Check the gap in the piston ring joint using a feeler gauge. Replace rings with increased clearance.

Gap in the lock, mmWear limit, mm
Upper compression ring0,30-0,450,90
Lower compression ring0,30-0,450,90
Oil scraper ring0,25-0,400,95

Checking the piston ring clearance by height



Insert the piston rings using pliers and check the height clearance.

Height clearance, mmWear limit, mm
Upper compression ring0,07-0,100,12
Lower compression ring0,05-0,070,10
Oil scraper ring0,03-0,050,10

Replace piston rings that have reached the wear limit.

This article is available at russian, bulgarian, belarusian, ukrainian, serbian, croatian, romanian, polish, slovak, hungarian
The text has been checked: Kolesnikov Artem

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Previous articles
Checking the pistons
Removal and installation of cylinders, pistons and piston rings
Checking the compression in the cylinders
Adjusting valve clearances
Valve seat machining
Checking the valve guides
Next articles
Checking the inner diameter of the cylinders
Removal and installation the rear engine cover
Replacing V-belt pulleys
Removal and installation the flywheel
Replacing the crankshaft oil seal
Checking and adjusting the crankshaft axial play


Similar articles from other manuals for VW cars:
Checking pistons, piston rings and cylinder diameter Passat B6 (2005-2010)
Checking piston rings, ring grooves and connecting rods Golf 2 (1984-1993)
Checking the piston protrusion at TDC Polo 3 (1995-2003)
Checking pistons, piston rings and cylinder diameter Touareg 1 (2002-2006)
Checking the operation of the intake manifold flap Tiguan 1 (2007-2015)
Checking the engine oil level and replacing it Sharan 1 (1995-2000)
Cylinders, pistons and piston rings — design description Transporter T3 (1979-1992)
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