Do not rely on the jack alone when working under the vehicle. Always use additional supports, such as triangular stands placed under the reinforcement of the vehicle floor plate. Do not loosen or tighten the nuts with a high clamping torque (for example wheel hubs), when the car is on a jack (may fall).
Do not start the engine without first making sure that the gear is in neutral (or "Pazr") and the handbrake is applied.
Do not rush to remove the plug from the equalizing tank with coolant when the engine is hot - it is necessary to cover it with a rag and gradually reduce the pressure. Otherwise, you can scald yourself with coolant.
Do not touch hot engine parts or the exhaust system. Do not suck toxic liquids by mouth: fuel, brake fluid or antifreeze in the cooling system. If liquid gets on your skin, immediately wash the affected area with plenty of water.
Avoid inhaling dust from brake pad linings - it is hazardous to your health.
Do not leave spilled oil or grease on the floor.
Do not wash parts in gasoline and avoid inhaling its vapors.
Do not use poorly fitting wrenches or other tools. Do not lift very heavy parts - ask someone for help.
Do not rush to finish the work and do not shorten the work using unproven methods.
Do not leave children or animals unattended near the vehicle. It is necessary to wear protective glasses when working with a tool with a mechanical or electrical drive, such as a grinder and a bench grinder, etc.
It is necessary to use a protective hand cream before starting dirty work - it will protect the skin from infection and make it easier to wash off dirt after work.
Don't wear loose clothing (cuffs, tie), tie up long hair before working near rotating mechanical parts.
It is necessary to remove rings, watches, etc. before starting work on the car - especially on the electrical system.
It is necessary to check whether the working load of the winch corresponds to the permissible value.
It is necessary to maintain order in the workplace, as you can catch on an abandoned tool or parts and cause injury to yourself.
It is necessary to carry out the work in a logical sequence. Check that all parts are correctly installed and clamped.
Fire
It is important to remember at all times that gasoline is a highly flammable liquid. Do not smoke or use open flames when working on a vehicle. Be careful and attentive: a spark produced by a short circuit or friction of metal surfaces, as well as static electricity from the body, under certain conditions can ignite gasoline vapors, which are highly explosive in a confined space. Always disconnect the battery ground clamp before working on the fuel system. Be very careful not to spill fuel on a hot engine or exhaust pipe.
It is recommended to keep a fire extinguisher in the garage or at the workplace to extinguish burning fuel and electrical wires. Never use water for this purpose.
Exhaust gases
Exhaust gases are highly toxic and can quickly cause unconsciousness or even death. Draining and filling of volatile liquids should take place in well-ventilated areas. Never start the engine in closed areas (for example, in the garage).
If you work in a pit, you must remember that exhaust gases are heavier than air and, concentrating in the pit, can cause poisoning or death. A properly constructed pit should have an exhaust hood at the bottom.
Battery
When charging a battery, hydrogen is formed, which becomes explosive when mixed with air. Never bring a spark or open flame near the battery, as this may cause a gas explosion, electrolyte burns and destruction of the battery.
If possible, loosen the filler plugs or cap when charging the battery. Be especially careful when filling the battery with electrolyte and when carrying it. Acid electrolyte, even after dilution, is very caustic, so it is very dangerous if it gets into your eyes or on your skin. When starting the engine with an auxiliary battery, it is necessary to correctly connect the starter wires: clamp (+) to clamp (+) and, accordingly, (-) to (-). When using electrical equipment or a portable lamp powered by the mains, it is necessary to make sure that the equipment is correctly connected to the socket and that there is grounding.
High voltage in ignition system
Where an electronic ignition system is installed, the voltage is much higher and can be fatal, especially for people with heart disease.
The original information is posted on the website: www.VWMANUAL.ru
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