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Features of the cooling system (VW Passat B4)

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  • Passat B4
  • 8-valve engine
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  • Features of the cooling system
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The engines use a liquid cooling system with forced circulation. The cooling system includes an aluminum radiator, expansion tank, water pump, thermostat and electric fan. The cooling system of cars equipped with air conditioning includes an additional fan (Fig. 2-29).

Fig. 2-29. Cooling system parts:

Fig. 2-29. Cooling system parts:
1 — radiator;
2 - thermostat housing;
3 - junction box;
4 - expansion tank;
5 - guide casing;
6 - top cover;
7 — bracket for mounting the electric fan of the "EZ" engine;
8 — bracket for mounting the electric fan of the "RV" and "RP" engines;
9 — bracket for mounting an electric fan with an additional fan;
10 — electric fan;
11—additional fan;
12 — additional fan drive belt.


The radiator with aluminum fins is located at the front of the car.

Radiator length on cars with "EZ" engine is 430 mm. On cars with "RP", "RV" and "2E" engines it is 525 mm, on cars with air conditioning it is 720 mm. The temperature of the beginning of opening of the main thermostat valve is 85°C.

The full opening temperature of the main valve is 105°C.

The main valve piston stroke is 7 mm. The two-speed electric fan is switched on and off by a sensor installed on the left radiator tank. Brand and catalog number: Bosch 0 130 107 244.



Fan motor switch-on temperature,°C:
  • at 1st speed. 92-97;
  • at 2nd speed: 99-105.

Fan motor switch-off temperature,°C:
  • at 1st speed: 84-91;
  • at 2nd speed: 91-98 (on the "AGG" engine with air conditioning: 88-91).

(The text is copied from this portal VWMANUAL)

Note. The electric fan power supply circuit includes a time relay that ensures its operation after the engine has stopped. The relay is activated by a temperature sensor installed in the radiator supply hose when the coolant temperature reaches 110°C.


The shaft of the centrifugal water pump is driven by the V-belt of the generator drive.

The size of the alternator drive belt for non-power steering is 9.5x950 mm, for power steering 9.5x730 mm.

Brand: Gates.

Belt tension is considered normal if the belt deflection when pressing hard with the thumb on the middle of the belt branch between the crankshaft and generator pulleys is within 10-15 mm. The opening pressure of the pressure reducing valve in the expansion tank plug is 1.2-1.5 kgf/cm².

This article is available at russian, bulgarian, belarusian, ukrainian, serbian, croatian, romanian, polish, slovak, hungarian
The text has been checked: Kolesnikov Artem

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Next articles
Replacing the coolant
Removal, disassembly and assembly of the water pump
Checking the cooling system
Features of the lubrication system
Removal, disassembly, inspection of technical condition and assembly of the oil pump
Maintenance of the lubrication system


Similar articles from other manuals for VW cars:
Cooling system data Golf 1 (1974-1984, petrol)
Cooling system Polo 3 (1995-2003)
Pressure testing of the cooling system (petrol engine) Touareg 1 (2002-2006)
Removal and installation the cooling system pump Tiguan 1 (2007-2015)
Engine cooling system — design description Sharan 1 (1995-2000)
Checking the tightness of the cooling system by external… Transporter T4 (1990-2003)
Cooling system connection diagram Caddy 3 (2003-2010)
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Passat B6 
  • General information
  • User manual
  • Maintenance
  • Petrol engine 1.6L
  • Engine repair
  • Cooling and lubrication system
  • Fuel injection system
  • Petrol engine 2.0L
  • Engine repair
  • Lubrication system
  • Cooling system
  • Fuel and exhaust systems
  • Diesel engine 2.0L
  • Engine repair
  • Cooling and lubrication system
  • Fuel and exhaust systems
  • Transmission
  • Clutch
  • Mechanical gearbox
  • Automatic gearbox
  • Drive shafts
  • Chassis
  • Wheels and tires
  • Car suspension
  • Steering
  • Brake system
  • Body
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  • Electrical equipment
  • Power devices
  • Lighting and appliances
  • Electrical circuits
Passat B5 
  • General information
  • User manual
  • Weekly checks
  • Maintenance
  • Power unit
  • Engine repair
  • Cooling system
  • Fuel system (petrol)
  • Fuel system (diesel)
  • Engine management
  • Exhaust system
  • Transmission
  • Clutch
  • Car gearbox
  • Drive shafts
  • Chassis
  • Car suspension
  • Wheels and tires
  • Steering
  • Brake system
  • Body
  • Exterior (external elements)
  • Interior (internal elements)
  • Doors and covers
  • Ventilation and heating
  • Electrical equipment
  • Power devices
  • Lighting and appliances
  • Electrical circuits
Passat B4 
  • General information
  • User manual
  • Maintenance
  • Technical data
  • 8-valve engine
  • Engine repair
  • Cooling and lubrication system
  • Supply system
  • Ignition system
  • Fuel injection «Mono-Jetronic»
  • Control system «Mono-Motronic»
  • Control system «Digifant»
  • Control system «Simos»
  • 16-valve engine
  • Engine repair
  • Cooling and lubrication system
  • Fuel injection «K-Jetronic»
  • Control system «KE-Motronic»
  • Control system «Digifant»
  • Diesel engine
  • Engine repair
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  • Power and control system
  • Turbocharging system
  • Digital control system
  • Transmission
  • Clutch
  • Manual gearbox
  • Hydromechanical gearbox
  • Front wheel drive
  • Chassis
  • Car suspension
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  • Electrical equipment
  • Power devices
  • Lighting and appliances
  • Electrical circuits
Passat B3 
  • General information
  • User manual
  • Driving Tips
  • Maintenance instructions
  • Technical data
  • Power unit
  • Engine repair
  • Ignition system
  • Lubrication system
  • Cooling system
  • Supply system
  • Petrol injection system
  • Diesel engine
  • Exhaust system
  • Transmission
  • Clutch
  • Car gearbox
  • Chassis
  • Suspension
  • Steering
  • Brake system
  • Wheels and tires
  • Body
  • Exterior
  • Interior
  • Heating system
  • Electrical equipment
  • Power devices
  • Lighting system
  • Equipment and devices
  • Wiper system
  • Electrical circuits
Passat B2 
  • General information
  • Introduction to instructions
  • User manual
  • Power unit
  • Engines 4-cylinder FZ
  • Engines 4-cylinder
  • Engines 5-cylinder
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  • Chassis
  • Front suspension
  • Rear suspension
  • Steering
  • Brake system
  • Body
  • Body elements
  • Electrical equipment
  • Equipment and devices
  • Electrical circuits
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